Staying Safe from Lead While Renovating
postedSo far in this series, we’ve covered where lead might be found out in your yard and garden. Today, we’re talking about DIY projects and home repairs.
If your home was built before 1978, test for lead paint before renovating.
Lead-based paint was banned from residential use in 1978. If your home was built before then, there’s a chance lead paint is hiding under layers of newer paint. Doing things like sanding, scraping old paint, power washing paint off, replacing windows and doors, or tearing out trim can create lead dust and paint chips. This dust is harmful especially to young children.
Our laboratory currently offers lead testing for $40. Send a sample of your paint or varnish to us for testing.
If you’re doing a big renovation, consider hiring a lead-safe certified contractor.
If your project involves disturbing a lot of painted surfaces, especially indoors, it’s worth hiring a lead-safe certified contractor. These professionals are trained to handle lead properly and can help keep your family safe. Find a certified contractor.
Planning a smaller project? Here’s how to do it safely:
- Set up a safe work area.
- Indoors: Lay down disposable plastic sheeting at least 6mil thick to catch dust and debris and make cleanup easier.
- Outdoors: Cover the ground with 6mil or thicker disposable plastic sheeting at least 5 feet from the base of your home. This helps prevent lead dust from getting into the soil surrounding your home. Hint – use a large piece of lumber to keep the plastic down against the wall and from the wind catching it.
- Wear protective gear.
- Wear a NIOSH face mask or respirator made for lead dust.
- If working outdoors, wear work clothes and remove them before entering your home.
- If working indoors, wear work clothes and put them in the wash and shower immediately after you complete your work for the day.
- Try to avoid sanding and scrape at the paint instead. Use a spray bottle to mist the paint with water, then scrape at it. If you need to sand, try wet sanding to limit dust. Dry sanding or power tools can create a lot of dust.
- Have your paint tested for lead before power washing your home. If you live in the City of Madison, you could be held responsible for cleanup of all paint chips if you cannot show the paint was tested prior to power washing. Or hire a certified professional.
- Clean up afterward. Wrap up used plastic sheeting, disposable gear, and debris. These can be thrown away with regular garbage.
Have questions? Let’s chat!
- Talk to a nurse about lead poisoning: 608-243-0304
- Talk to us about lead in your home: 608-242-6515
- Español: 608-243-0380
This content is free for use with credit to Public Health Madison & Dane County .